InvenTree/InvenTree/plugin/base/barcodes/api.py

356 lines
12 KiB
Python

"""API endpoints for barcode plugins."""
import logging
from django.urls import path, re_path
from django.utils.translation import gettext_lazy as _
from rest_framework import permissions
from rest_framework.exceptions import PermissionDenied, ValidationError
from rest_framework.response import Response
from rest_framework.views import APIView
from InvenTree.helpers import hash_barcode
from order.models import PurchaseOrder
from plugin import registry
from plugin.builtin.barcodes.inventree_barcode import \
InvenTreeInternalBarcodePlugin
from stock.models import StockLocation
from users.models import RuleSet
logger = logging.getLogger('inventree')
class BarcodeScan(APIView):
"""Endpoint for handling generic barcode scan requests.
Barcode data are decoded by the client application,
and sent to this endpoint (as a JSON object) for validation.
A barcode could follow the internal InvenTree barcode format,
or it could match to a third-party barcode format (e.g. Digikey).
When a barcode is sent to the server, the following parameters must be provided:
- barcode: The raw barcode data
plugins:
Third-party barcode formats may be supported using 'plugins'
(more information to follow)
hashing:
Barcode hashes are calculated using MD5
"""
permission_classes = [
permissions.IsAuthenticated,
]
def post(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
"""Respond to a barcode POST request.
Check if required info was provided and then run though the plugin steps or try to match up-
"""
data = request.data
barcode_data = data.get('barcode', None)
if not barcode_data:
raise ValidationError({'barcode': _('Missing barcode data')})
# Note: the default barcode handlers are loaded (and thus run) first
plugins = registry.with_mixin('barcode')
barcode_hash = hash_barcode(barcode_data)
# Look for a barcode plugin which knows how to deal with this barcode
plugin = None
response = {}
for current_plugin in plugins:
result = current_plugin.scan(barcode_data)
if result is None:
continue
if "error" in result:
logger.info("%s.scan(...) returned an error: %s",
current_plugin.__class__.__name__, result["error"])
if not response:
plugin = current_plugin
response = result
else:
plugin = current_plugin
response = result
break
response['plugin'] = plugin.name if plugin else None
response['barcode_data'] = barcode_data
response['barcode_hash'] = barcode_hash
# A plugin has not been found!
if plugin is None:
response['error'] = _('No match found for barcode data')
raise ValidationError(response)
else:
response['success'] = _('Match found for barcode data')
return Response(response)
class BarcodeAssign(APIView):
"""Endpoint for assigning a barcode to a stock item.
- This only works if the barcode is not already associated with an object in the database
- If the barcode does not match an object, then the barcode hash is assigned to the StockItem
"""
permission_classes = [
permissions.IsAuthenticated
]
def post(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
"""Respond to a barcode assign POST request.
Checks inputs and assign barcode (hash) to StockItem.
"""
data = request.data
barcode_data = data.get('barcode', None)
if not barcode_data:
raise ValidationError({'barcode': _('Missing barcode data')})
# Here we only check against 'InvenTree' plugins
plugins = registry.with_mixin('barcode', builtin=True)
# First check if the provided barcode matches an existing database entry
for plugin in plugins:
result = plugin.scan(barcode_data)
if result is not None:
result["error"] = _("Barcode matches existing item")
result["plugin"] = plugin.name
result["barcode_data"] = barcode_data
raise ValidationError(result)
barcode_hash = hash_barcode(barcode_data)
valid_labels = []
for model in InvenTreeInternalBarcodePlugin.get_supported_barcode_models():
label = model.barcode_model_type()
valid_labels.append(label)
if label in data:
try:
instance = model.objects.get(pk=data[label])
# Check that the user has the required permission
app_label = model._meta.app_label
model_name = model._meta.model_name
table = f"{app_label}_{model_name}"
if not RuleSet.check_table_permission(request.user, table, "change"):
raise PermissionDenied({
"error": f"You do not have the required permissions for {table}"
})
instance.assign_barcode(
barcode_data=barcode_data,
barcode_hash=barcode_hash,
)
return Response({
'success': f"Assigned barcode to {label} instance",
label: {
'pk': instance.pk,
},
"barcode_data": barcode_data,
"barcode_hash": barcode_hash,
})
except (ValueError, model.DoesNotExist):
raise ValidationError({
'error': f"No matching {label} instance found in database",
})
# If we got here, it means that no valid model types were provided
raise ValidationError({
'error': f"Missing data: provide one of '{valid_labels}'",
})
class BarcodeUnassign(APIView):
"""Endpoint for unlinking / unassigning a custom barcode from a database object"""
permission_classes = [
permissions.IsAuthenticated,
]
def post(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
"""Respond to a barcode unassign POST request"""
# The following database models support assignment of third-party barcodes
supported_models = InvenTreeInternalBarcodePlugin.get_supported_barcode_models()
supported_labels = [model.barcode_model_type() for model in supported_models]
model_names = ', '.join(supported_labels)
data = request.data
matched_labels = []
for label in supported_labels:
if label in data:
matched_labels.append(label)
if len(matched_labels) == 0:
raise ValidationError({
'error': f"Missing data: Provide one of '{model_names}'"
})
if len(matched_labels) > 1:
raise ValidationError({
'error': f"Multiple conflicting fields: '{model_names}'",
})
# At this stage, we know that we have received a single valid field
for model in supported_models:
label = model.barcode_model_type()
if label in data:
try:
instance = model.objects.get(pk=data[label])
except (ValueError, model.DoesNotExist):
raise ValidationError({
label: _('No match found for provided value')
})
# Check that the user has the required permission
app_label = model._meta.app_label
model_name = model._meta.model_name
table = f"{app_label}_{model_name}"
if not RuleSet.check_table_permission(request.user, table, "change"):
raise PermissionDenied({
"error": f"You do not have the required permissions for {table}"
})
# Unassign the barcode data from the model instance
instance.unassign_barcode()
return Response({
'success': f'Barcode unassigned from {label} instance',
})
# If we get to this point, something has gone wrong!
raise ValidationError({
'error': 'Could not unassign barcode',
})
class BarcodePOReceive(APIView):
"""Endpoint for handling receiving parts by scanning their barcode.
Barcode data are decoded by the client application,
and sent to this endpoint (as a JSON object) for validation.
The barcode should follow a third-party barcode format (e.g. Digikey)
and ideally contain order_number and quantity information.
The following parameters are available:
- barcode: The raw barcode data (required)
- purchase_order: The purchase order containing the item to receive (optional)
- location: The destination location for the received item (optional)
"""
permission_classes = [
permissions.IsAuthenticated,
]
def post(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
"""Respond to a barcode POST request."""
data = request.data
if not (barcode_data := data.get("barcode")):
raise ValidationError({"barcode": _("Missing barcode data")})
purchase_order = None
if purchase_order_pk := data.get("purchase_order"):
purchase_order = PurchaseOrder.objects.filter(pk=purchase_order_pk).first()
if not purchase_order:
raise ValidationError({"purchase_order": _("Invalid purchase order")})
location = None
if (location_pk := data.get("location")):
location = StockLocation.objects.get(pk=location_pk)
if not location:
raise ValidationError({"location": _("Invalid stock location")})
plugins = registry.with_mixin("barcode")
# Look for a barcode plugin which knows how to deal with this barcode
plugin = None
response = {}
internal_barcode_plugin = next(filter(
lambda plugin: plugin.name == "InvenTreeBarcode", plugins))
if internal_barcode_plugin.scan(barcode_data):
response["error"] = _("Item has already been received")
raise ValidationError(response)
for current_plugin in plugins:
result = current_plugin.scan_receive_item(
barcode_data,
request.user,
purchase_order=purchase_order,
location=location,
)
if result is None:
continue
if "error" in result:
logger.info("%s.scan_receive_item(...) returned an error: %s",
current_plugin.__class__.__name__, result["error"])
if not response:
plugin = current_plugin
response = result
else:
plugin = current_plugin
response = result
break
response["plugin"] = plugin.name if plugin else None
response["barcode_data"] = barcode_data
response["barcode_hash"] = hash_barcode(barcode_data)
# A plugin has not been found!
if plugin is None:
response["error"] = _("Invalid supplier barcode")
raise ValidationError(response)
elif "error" in response:
raise ValidationError(response)
else:
return Response(response)
barcode_api_urls = [
# Link a third-party barcode to an item (e.g. Part / StockItem / etc)
path('link/', BarcodeAssign.as_view(), name='api-barcode-link'),
# Unlink a third-pary barcode from an item
path('unlink/', BarcodeUnassign.as_view(), name='api-barcode-unlink'),
# Receive a purchase order item by scanning its barcode
path("po-receive/", BarcodePOReceive.as_view(), name="api-barcode-po-receive"),
# Catch-all performs barcode 'scan'
re_path(r'^.*$', BarcodeScan.as_view(), name='api-barcode-scan'),
]